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 Duration 35 hours

Course Outline

Foundations of Industrial Automation and Control

  • Automation architecture within a production plant
  • Sensors, actuators, and field signals
  • Subsystems for transport, feeding, dosing, and packaging

SIMATIC S7-1500 Hardware and System Architecture

  • CPU families, signal modules, and distributed I/O
  • Power supply, grounding, and control panel layout
  • Status LEDs, CPU display, and module indicators

TIA Portal Project Structure and Device Configuration

  • Project view, devices, and networks
  • Hardware configuration and device parameters
  • Loading, saving, and comparing project versions

PLC Inputs and Outputs: Signals and Addressing

  • Digital and analog addressing
  • 24 V DC signal circuits and wiring verification
  • Verifying field signals against the program

Ladder Logic and Fundamental Programming

  • Contacts, coils, set, and reset operations
  • Timers, counters, and comparison instructions
  • Functions, function blocks, and data blocks

Interpreting Existing Programs and Control Logic

  • Navigating program blocks and cross-references
  • Symbol tables, tags, and variable naming conventions
  • Tracing the logical conditions that govern an output

Motor and Start/Stop Control

  • Start, stop, and latching conditions
  • Motor protection and run feedback signals
  • Direction control and multi-motor configurations

Interlocks, Permissives, and Automatic Sequences

  • Interlock and permissive conditions
  • Step sequences and state-based control
  • Diagnosing sequences blocked at a specific step

SIMATIC HMI Configuration and Operation

  • Panel screens, tags, and navigation
  • Operating modes and control via HMI
  • Displaying equipment status and process values

HMI Alarms and PLC Diagnostic Messages

  • Alarm classes, priorities, and acknowledgment
  • System diagnostics and controller alarms
  • Process and program-based monitoring messages

Variable Frequency Drives: Fundamentals and Applications

  • Drive principles and control methods
  • Interaction between drive, motor, and mechanical load
  • Typical drive configurations on production equipment
  • Yaskawa drives and other common drive brands in the plant

VFD Configuration and Commissioning

  • Parameter groups and access levels
  • Motor data, auto-tuning, and test runs
  • Backing up, restoring, and documenting parameters

VFD Fault Diagnosis and Troubleshooting

  • Fault, alarm, and parameter error codes
  • Fault history and monitoring values
  • Diagnosing drive, motor, cable, and mechanical faults

Controlling Drives from the PLC

  • Start, stop, and speed reference signals
  • Status, ready, and fault feedback
  • Diagnosing discrepancies between PLC and drive states

Industrial Communication and Network Troubleshooting

  • PROFINET and Ethernet fundamentals
  • Device names, IP addresses, and network topology
  • Connection diagnostics and communication faults

TIA Portal Diagnostics and Structured Troubleshooting

  • Real-time online monitoring and watch tables
  • Diagnostics buffer and CPU web server
  • Comparing online and offline programs
  • Tracing from fault symptom to root cause
  • Electrical, mechanical, and control-side checks
  • Documenting findings and defining escalation criteria

Step-by-Step Diagnosis of a Stopped Machine

  • Recommended order of checks when equipment stops
  • Cross-checking HMI alarms, PLC logic, and drive status
  • Identifying the blocking condition and restoring operation

Practical Fault Scenario Exercises

  • Exercises for checking sensors, actuators, and I/O signals
  • Motor, drive, and start/stop fault scenarios
  • Handling communication interruptions and interpreting alarms
  • Interlock and sequence faults that block a machine step

Basic Program Modifications

  • Adjusting timers, setpoints, and parameters
  • Adding or modifying tags and simple logic
  • Testing, documenting, and reverting changes

Capstone: End-to-End Troubleshooting Case

  • Comprehensive fault diagnosis on a production line model
  • Deciding between repair, adjustment, and escalation
  • Individual feedback and development plan

Requirements

  • A basic understanding of electrical circuits and industrial equipment
  • Introductory exposure to PLC concepts (university-level knowledge is sufficient)
  • Familiarity with reading technical manuals for drives and equipment

Audience

  • Maintenance technicians and engineers working with automated production equipment
  • Electricians and technical staff transitioning into automation and control roles
  • Personnel responsible for diagnosing PLC, HMI, drive, and communication faults

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